Types of Rugs: A Beginner’s Guide to Rug Styles and Materials

Whoever said that a rug is the missing piece that would complete your decor knows the importance of these floor coverings. Besides gracing your floor and providing a soft underfoot, they infuse a sense of personality into your space. With so many options available, choosing the right type of rug feels overwhelming. 

 

No worries, we have got you covered. Let’s discuss different types of rugs, categorized on different bases. But before moving into understanding the kinds of rugs, let’s clear up a common confusion—what’s the difference between a rug and a carpet? 

Carpet vs Rug: What’s the Difference and Which Is Better for You?

Are carpets and rugs the same thing? Not quite. While they are both floor coverings, the difference between them boils down to size & placement. Carpets are installed wall-to-wall while rugs are placed for zoning or defining the spaces. Carpets are permanent and rugs can easily be moved around, layered or even switched seasonally. 

So, for somebody who loves to switch flooring with seasons, rug makes a great pick and someone who loves or wants a permanent, cozy feel – a carpet might be a more suitable pick. 

Now when we have established the difference between the two, let’s roll into understanding the types of rugs. 

Types of Rugs and Their Characteristics

Rugs come in all shapes and sizes—and not just literally. From traditional to contemporary, from wool to silk, from bold to neutral, there is a type of rug for every mood and room. Let’s take a quick look at the common rug styles:

1. Area Rugs: They are big enough to anchor a room. Best for layering under furniture in living rooms, dining areas, etc.
2. Runner Rugs: These long and narrow rugs are ideal for spaces that are often overlooked and can use a character like hallways, kitchens and staircase.
3. Outdoor Rugs: As the name suggests, these drugs are often tapered with synthetic materials to resist harsh weather. Perfect to place at entryway or in balconies and patios.
4. Novelty Rugs: perfect for everybody who loves “out of the box.” With unique and fun designs, shapes and styles like Scooby Doo rugs, they make a great pick for everyone who loves eclectic and bold designs.

Different Types of Rugs Based on Weaving Styles

Weaving style has a direct say in the durability, texture, and cost of a rug. Each style lends the rug its own personality. The following are different types of rugs based on their weaving styles:

1. Hand-Knotted Rugs: Considered as one of the most noble and traditional types, hand knotted rugs are made by tying each knot by hand. Even the rug quality is determined by the knots per square inch. But such intricacy requires months, sometimes even years to complete. Highly durable, they are perfect for rug connoisseurs.
2. Hand-Tufted Rugs: This type comes to life with yarns punched through a fabric, followed by a tufting gun. With a soft feel and more intricate designs without the higher price tags, they are customer favorites for all good reasons.
3. Flatweaves: As the name suggests, this type is made of tightly woven threads with very low or almost no pile. These lightweight rugs are easy to clean and make a great choice for busy homes.
4. Machine-Made Rugs: Don’t let their reputation make the wrong impression. They are definitely mass-produced but still look and feel stylish. They are a good, budget-friendly option for anyone who wants more vibrant patterns and colors without splurging.

Different Kinds of Rugs by Materials

What material a rug is made of affects its look, feel, and aging. Following are different kinds of rugs by materials :

1. Wool Rugs: Wool rugs are naturally soft & resilient. They are pretty warm underfoot, making it perfect for colder climates. However, wool has the tendency of thermal insulation and makes a great pick to layer your floors with in summers as well.
2. Cotton Rugs:  They are super light and low maintenance. Perfect for styling the casual spaces like kitchen or hallways.
3. Silk Rugs: They are very elegant with the sheen and elegance of silk. However, silk is very tender for rugs and hence is usually mixed with a secondary material most of the time. Wool & silk rugs are quite popular in the category.  
4. Jute & Sisal Rugs: Jute & sisal rugs are quite popular for their earthy, textured, look and. These durable rugs are also eco-friendly and complement natural-themed interiors well.
5. Synthetic Rugs (Nylon, Polyester, Polypropylene): These budget-friendly & (in most cases) stain-resistant rugs are excellent for spaces with high traffic.

Choosing the Right Rug for Each Room

With so many options available, we understand that it’s pretty hard to make your pick, especially when you have to choose rugs for different rooms. Here’s a mini guide to help you choose the best for every room:

1. Living Room: Best rug is an area rug that can accommodate major furniture. Cozy and durable hand tufted wool rugs make great picks as living room rugs. 
2. Bedroom: Always go for rugs with high piles that would feel undeniably soft underfoot. You can style a large area rug or bedside runners on both sides.
3. Dining Room: Always choose a rug large enough to accommodate table & chairs (even when they are pulled out for seating). Go for rugs made of easy-to-clean materials.
4. Kitchen: Kitchen Alley usually calls for runners. Under the category, you can choose flatweave or washable rugs.
5. Hallway: Durable runners especially crafted of jute or sisal are best suited as they can handle high traffic without much wear-tear.
6. Kids’ Room: As much as you like to style it, make sure the space reflects their personality. Playful designs, character rugs like a Scooby Doo rug or Snorlax rug look excellent.

Care Tips for Various Rug Types

While they protect your underfoot, you can also protect these floorings with gentle care. Here are a few basic care tips to follow:

1. Vacuum your rugs once or twice a week. For delicate rugs, always vacuum on a lower setting.
2. Rotate your rugs every few months so that fibers don’t bend or wear out on one side.
3. Instead of rubbing, blot the spills on the rug immediately. Rubbing can spread stains and cause further damage.
4. Using a rug pad can add a few years to your rug. It also helps in preventing slips and also protects both the rug as well as the floor beneath.
5. Professional cleaning of wool and silk rugs is advised once or twice a year.

 

Conclusion

Rugs, like other furnishing accessories, add a character to your space. Make sure to choose the right one. Whether it’s your first time buying rug online or nth for a new upgrade, understanding the types of rugs on different bases can help you in making the right & informed pick. Consider all factors, including your space, lifestyle, budget, and how much care you’re willing to give before deciding. With that in mind, finding the perfect rug is like finding that missing piece to complete your “home.”